Lessons / Reading / Short answer
IELTS Reading
Short answer
Direct questions answered with words lifted straight from the passage.
Test instructions
Answer the questions below.
Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.
What this task is
These are factual questions. The answers appear word for word in the passage. The task checks whether you can find and copy them accurately.
The questions follow passage order and ask for concrete details: names, quantities, materials, dates.
The traps
The common mistakes in this question type. Learn to spot each one before test day.
You may already know a correct answer the passage does not give. Only words from the passage score.
The question wants "clay". You write "traditional local clay" and go over the word limit. The shortest complete answer is the safe one.
What to do next time
- Turn each question into a scanning target. "How many" sends you looking for digits.
- Answer with the minimum span that fully answers the question, copied exactly.
- Use the order. Each answer's position starts the search for the next.
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